Put the Tiger disc in, hook up the drive to firewire, then boot the Quicksilver with the Option (alt) key held down. This boots into the startup manager where you can choose which drive you boot from. You are looking for an optical disc icon labelled Mac OS X Install DVD. Click that then click the right arrow (Be patient its very slow on PPC Macs). If it boots, your firewire is fine, if you can't see the disc, you may have a blown bus. Try the onboard ports first.
Since you say the PCI card isn't working either, I suspect its just a corrupt firewire driver, but I have seen a blown firewire port cause other issues, and if the on-board bus is fried, it could be crashing the firewire driver as it loads. Not much you can do in that case besides replace your logic board.
If you have an external firewire hard drive, try that too. It may be possible that the optical drive and/or the PCI card do not support booting (unlikely though).
Check your on board ports for obstruction or damage, inside and out. If something is shorting a port out, this too may crash the drivers.