When mirroring, the external display at first should go to the same resolution as the Powerbook. For example with my 12", when I mirror, the external display goes to 1024x768. You can then change the resolution of the external display in the displays preferences. For example, after mirroring, if I change the external display to 1600x1200, I get the 1024x768 Powerbook display on the external display surrounded by black. Some displays support stretching, so you wouldn't see the black around the display, but this distorts the image. I'm guessing your external does not support stretching. What are you trying to do anyway?
Steve