the exact same thing happened to me a few days ago that got me worried. fortunately, it doesnt seem to be a harmful issue (at least to me), and this is what apple's website say:
Mac OS: Flashing Globe When Computer Turns On
Mac OS: Flashing Globe When Computer Turns On
If the Network Disk icon is selected in the Startup Disk control panel, and the computer is not connected to a NetBoot server, the computer will take significantly longer to start up.
Symptom
The following startup sequence is observed:
1. The computer begins to start up.
2. A flashing or blinking globe appears on the screen. (This can last several minutes.)
3. A folder that has an alternating flashing question mark and the Mac OS logo inside appears on the screen. (This can last several minutes.)
4. The computer starts up normally.
Products affected
* Computers that use the ROM-in-RAM architecture, which would include computers that have built-in USB ports.
Solution
This is happening because Network Disk is selected in the Startup Disk control panel and no NetBoot servers are available.
To resolve this issue, follow these steps:
1. Open the Startup Disk control panel.
2. Select the appropriate startup disk icon.
3. Close the Startup Disk control panel.
4. Restart the computer.