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1099, deductions and general questions
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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I begin a job next month that will require me to file a 1099. Here are some questions:
What is considered a business expense (car, business lunches, office supplies)?
What happens if I am injured while working? Since I am self employed, I do not have WC benefits.
How much should I put aside for taxes?
If it helps any, I am single, no dependents (cats don't count I'm told  ) and within the $45k - $60 income range. I live in California. I'm also a full time student in my Freshman year.
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Professional Poster
Join Date: Jun 2007
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You'll probably be better off asking a tax accountant as each state has their own requirements and people here will be posting from their perspectives. You'll probably want a definitive answer from someone who's worked in tax law versus a bunch of nerds on a board 
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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I can't afford a CPA at the moment (that's why I'm getting a new job). These are pretty general questions and the Federal 1099 taxes shouldn't change much from state to state.
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Professional Poster
Join Date: Oct 2004
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I'd agree with getting pro advice, don't screw around with taxes when you are self employed.
By the way, way to go on making that income while going to school.
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__________________________________________________
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Or how about a really weird (or stupid) game: Nesen Probe, it's also free.
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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Thanks. 
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Professional Poster
Join Date: Jun 2007
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Originally Posted by Rumor
I can't afford a CPA at the moment (that's why I'm getting a new job). These are pretty general questions and the Federal 1099 taxes shouldn't change much from state to state.
No but Withholding, Reporting, paying Workers Comp insurance does vary from state to state.
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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Very, very true.
Any thoughts on what kind of receipts I should be keeping? I'm also curious if my car can be considered a business expense, whether I should use mileage or gas purchases.
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Administrator 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: San Antonio TX USA
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Originally Posted by Rumor
Very, very true.
Any thoughts on what kind of receipts I should be keeping? I'm also curious if my car can be considered a business expense, whether I should use mileage or gas purchases.
Keep everything, and keep it organized. Calculate your actual costs for gas and upkeep, as well as miles and then figure which one gives you the better picture of vehicle use, keeping in mind that if you go by mileage, you have to use the IRS's mileage rate (something like 35¢ last time I checked).
You don't need a "tax accountant" or CPA to figure out how to start. Just a tax adviser that knows business tax. You can probably also deduct the cost of his services.
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Glenn -----
OTR/L, MOT, Tx
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Mac Elite
Join Date: Aug 2007
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Keep ALL travel receipts.
Keep all receipts that relate to stuff you had to have for doing your job.
Keep track of all miles driven to and from work.
Keep track of all hours, and a list of stuff you did each day.
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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Keep track of hours? Why is that?
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Mac Elite
Join Date: Aug 2007
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In case their is a disagreement of how many hours you worked.
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Moderator 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: on the verge of insanity
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Who is there to disagree with? The IRS? Do they care how many hours I worked as long as they get their plunder?
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I like my water with hops, malt, hops, yeast, and hops.
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Administrator 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: San Antonio TX USA
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Actually you want to keep track of how much time is spent on what tasks for billing purposes as well as establishing a deduction for the part of your home you (might) use as an office.
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Glenn -----
OTR/L, MOT, Tx
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Posting Junkie
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Houston, TX
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Originally Posted by Rumor
How much should I put aside for taxes?
If it helps any, I am single, no dependents (cats don't count I'm told  ) and within the $45k - $60 income range. I live in California. I'm also a full time student in my Freshman year.
I am not an accountant. This is not tax advice.
Grossing $50k/yr after biz expenses, standard deduction/exemption plus the education credit, puts you at about 4k for social security/medicare, 2.5k in state taxes, and 5k in fed taxes for a total of 11.5k/year (27% average total tax rate, 42% marginal tax rate).
Originally Posted by ghporter
Keep everything, and keep it organized. Calculate your actual costs for gas and upkeep, as well as miles and then figure which one gives you the better picture of vehicle use, keeping in mind that if you go by mileage, you have to use the IRS's mileage rate (something like 35¢ last time I checked).
48.5¢/mi this year.
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Administrator 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: San Antonio TX USA
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Originally Posted by mduell
That's a big jump! I'm surprised.
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Glenn -----
OTR/L, MOT, Tx
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Posting Junkie
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Houston, TX
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It was 44.5 last year and 40.5 for most of 2005... I take it you haven't been driving for business in a while.
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Mac Elite
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Washington state
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Forms and Instructions
Download the instructions and the form. Read them for yourself and see what goes in each part of the form. sam
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Administrator 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: San Antonio TX USA
Status:
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Originally Posted by mduell
It was 44.5 last year and 40.5 for most of 2005... I take it you haven't been driving for business in a while.
Quite correct. I stopped looking at it in 2004 some time, when I no longer got reimbursed (at the IRS rate) for using my car on the job.
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Glenn -----
OTR/L, MOT, Tx
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