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Worried about my ports scan results
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Jan 3, 2010, 03:56 PM
 
Hi,

I have scanned my ports using GRC.com's ShieldsUp utility and the results worry me; ports 22 (SSH) and 80 (HTTP) are open, most of the others are closed and only a small percentage are "stealth".

My firewall settings are "Set access for specific services and applications" and Stealth mode is checked.

Should I be concerned about those results and if so, how could I remedy this situation?

OS-X 10.5.8
Linksys wrt310n router

Thanks,
Gene
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 04:00 PM
 
80 needs to be open for web (http) traffic.

22 is the port used for secure shell, a way of securely logging in to remote Unix, Linux and OS X computers.

Do you use ssh? Check System Preferences > Sharing. If Remote Login is on, you use it (or someone turned it on).
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 04:19 PM
 
Thanks for the quick reply. Cold Warrior.

The only thing checked in Sharing is "Printer Sharing" and Remote Login is off, could it be one of the applications I set access to (Cyberduck, Transmission or Adium)?

Can I assume that I can safely access online banking with those ports open?

Cheers,
Gene
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 06:57 PM
 
Originally Posted by Cold Warrior View Post
80 needs to be open for web (http) traffic.
Why would you need port 80 open if you are just surfing the internet, but not doing Websharing ?

-t
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 07:37 PM
 
The IANA defines port 80 as www http. Blocking it would break stuff.
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 08:09 PM
 
Originally Posted by Cold Warrior View Post
The IANA defines port 80 as www http. Blocking it would break stuff.
Only if outbound port 80 was blocked, but the OS X firewall (like most firewalls) address inbound traffic, and generally permit all outbound traffic.

Original poster, I would consider the output of "netstat" are being far more definitive, and in this case it will also provide more information about what addresses are allowed to connect to these ports, what current connections are open, etc.

In your terminal try a:

netstat -a

The first several lines that start with "tcp4" are the ones relevant to you. You can confirm that a port is open and responding to connections by telnetting to it:

telnet localhost 22
     
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Jan 3, 2010, 11:51 PM
 
Originally Posted by besson3c View Post
Only if outbound port 80 was blocked, but the OS X firewall (like most firewalls) address inbound traffic, and generally permit all outbound traffic.
Yes, that's my understanding of the OS X Firewall settings as well.

AFAIK, outbound traffic is *NEVER* blocked by the OS X default firewall.

-t
     
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Jan 4, 2010, 12:39 AM
 
You also need to specify whether you are talking about permitting TCP, UDP ports, ICMP packets, etc. Simply saying "block/allow port 80" doesn't actually mean anything.

ICMP = for sending error messages such as a ping requests
TCP = request expects some sort of response, e.g. an HTTP, FTP, SSH, telnet, etc. connection
UDP = request does not respond, sort of like shouting at somebody and not knowing if you've been heard (e.g. DHCP, SNMP)
     
   
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