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Digital photo decay
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: South Korea
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In September I posted a photograph on my blog of a monkey that had slipped out of its cage and was running around. The photograph was big, and the monkey small, so I photoshopped in a red arrow to save viewers the trouble of searching for it.
Today I was going through my archives and came across the photo. The red arrow has almost disintegrated. There are pixels bleeding everywhere. It's blotchy and mosaicked.
I didn't know that digital photographs decayed. What's up with that?
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Clinically Insane
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Union County, NJ
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Addicted to MacNN
Join Date: Mar 2006
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Every time you open and save a jpg, the quality deteriorates.
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Clinically Insane
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Union County, NJ
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Yeah, it's gotta be JPEG related. I have 20+ year old files that are fine.
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Dedicated MacNNer
Join Date: Jul 2001
Location: S.P.Q.R.
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ok, I'll bite...
PICS PLEASE!
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Addicted to MacNN
Join Date: Jul 2001
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Originally Posted by peeb
Every time you open and save a jpg, the quality deteriorates.
Not true. If you open and change a file, even minutely, it deteriorates, as the algorithm changes the duplicate pixels it discards. Just opening and closing a jpeg does not change it.
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Why is there always money for war, but none for education?
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Addicted to MacNN
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Right - sorry - I meant changing it, since the op was talking about adding arrows.
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Professional Poster
Join Date: Nov 2004
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Originally Posted by OldManMac
Not true. If you open and change a file, even minutely, it deteriorates, as the algorithm changes the duplicate pixels it discards. Just opening and closing a jpeg does not change it.
I belive he said open and save, not open and close.
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Signature depreciated.
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Clinically Insane
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: planning a comeback !
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Yeah, WTF did you not post a link to the pic ?
-t
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Professional Poster
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Addicted to MacNN
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Originally Posted by C.A.T.S. CEO
I belive he said open and save, not open and close.
He did indeed. I stand humbled. (well, actually, I'm sitting)
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Why is there always money for war, but none for education?
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Banned
Join Date: Jun 2005
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I have a few that have faded with time, yellowed and the corners chipped and folded. The worst is where the pic was folded and then a white line appeared.
C'mon, Is this a joke?
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Clinically Insane
Join Date: Jun 2001
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Originally Posted by Railroader
C'mon, Is this a joke?
Thank G*d
-t
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: South Korea
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Originally Posted by Railroader
I have a few that have faded with time, yellowed and the corners chipped and folded. The worst is where the pic was folded and then a white line appeared.
C'mon, Is this a joke?
No, it's not a joke.
Here's the photo. The arrow was definitely not as crumbly when I uploaded the image.
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Senior User
Join Date: Nov 2000
Location: Toronto, Ontario
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Memory plays tricks on us.
When you photoshopped that image, the arrow naturally looked very crisp in Photoshop. And no matter how you saved the JPEG, either through "Save for Web" (which saves a copy) or just "Save As..." (which just saves the current image), the original document window will not reflect the effects of the compression. Rather, Photoshop keeps the original pixel data you edited, so that if you make further edits while the document is open and keep saving it, it doesn't have to recompress the image even further, and suffer generational loss with each additional save.
So when you saved it, you probably didn't pay much attention to the JPEG preview. What you remember is what you saw in the Photoshop document window.
To make matters worse, red visibly compresses more than other colours in JPEGs. The format is also not that great in handling sudden colour changes, unless you save at a very high quality. So the fact that the arrow is red on a dark background is another factor you should keep in mind.
Also, you mention you uploaded it to your blog. Are you sure your blog software doesn't resize images to a certain size, and therefore encode them as JPEG again? I find that server-side image utilities like ImageMagick or GD are not used to their full potential many times, and as such, produce shoddy images.
Digital files do not degrade, and if they did, you wouldn't be able to open them because the bitstream would be corrupt and thus the software wouldn't know what to do with it. It's just like the bullsh*t the sales people in AV stores spew about Monster cables having gold leads and maintaining a pure digital signal. Well no sh*t, it's just ones and zeroes going down a copper wire. If things were out of place, your tv or sound system would output static, not degraded content!
Anyway, that's all the insight I have.
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Senior User
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: petting the refrigerator.
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Ah hah ha! Look at the Monkey! I have no idea why, but primates are hilarious when in human environments.
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: South Korea
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Originally Posted by Visnaut
Memory plays tricks on us.
When you photoshopped that image, the arrow naturally looked very crisp in Photoshop. And no matter how you saved the JPEG, either through "Save for Web" (which saves a copy) or just "Save As..." (which just saves the current image), the original document window will not reflect the effects of the compression. Rather, Photoshop keeps the original pixel data you edited, so that if you make further edits while the document is open and keep saving it, it doesn't have to recompress the image even further, and suffer generational loss with each additional save.
So when you saved it, you probably didn't pay much attention to the JPEG preview. What you remember is what you saw in the Photoshop document window.
To make matters worse, red visibly compresses more than other colours in JPEGs. The format is also not that great in handling sudden colour changes, unless you save at a very high quality. So the fact that the arrow is red on a dark background is another factor you should keep in mind.
Also, you mention you uploaded it to your blog. Are you sure your blog software doesn't resize images to a certain size, and therefore encode them as JPEG again? I find that server-side image utilities like ImageMagick or GD are not used to their full potential many times, and as such, produce shoddy images.
Digital files do not degrade, and if they did, you wouldn't be able to open them because the bitstream would be corrupt and thus the software wouldn't know what to do with it. It's just like the bullsh*t the sales people in AV stores spew about Monster cables having gold leads and maintaining a pure digital signal. Well no sh*t, it's just ones and zeroes going down a copper wire. If things were out of place, your tv or sound system would output static, not degraded content!
Anyway, that's all the insight I have.
I feel certain that the red arrow was crisp when I uploaded the image. But if you are right, and digital photo decay is impossible, then the explanation must be psychological.
How weird.
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Clinically Insane
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: planning a comeback !
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Ok, so you got pwned by JPG compression. LULZ.
-t
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Banned
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Indy.
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Banned
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Dude, your picture is just falling apart!!! Your camera must be a piece of junk.
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Mac Elite
Join Date: Aug 2003
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Originally Posted by Railroader
Dude, your picture is just falling apart!!! Your camera must be a piece of junk.
He didn't say he was using a Canon.
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Join Date: Feb 2001
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But what would happen if we put a digital photo on a conveyer belt?
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My sig is 1 pixel too big.
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Mac Elite
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Minneapolis, MN
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Or the imagehost may recompress large images.
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: South Korea
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Banned
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Indy.
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Originally Posted by awaspaas
Or the imagehost may recompress large images.
Or his ISP caches compressed images to "speed up" his web "experience".
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Grizzled Veteran
Join Date: Jul 1999
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Originally Posted by ort888
But what would happen if we put a digital photo on a conveyer belt?
Does the digital photo have wheels?
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Addicted to MacNN
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Originally Posted by ort888
But what would happen if we put a digital photo on a conveyer belt?
That was an awesome MythBusters, wasn't it?
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Addicted to MacNN
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Originally Posted by Tiresias
^ Blogger?
Blogger allows a pic to be up to 8MB -- and then I think it just won't let you upload. As far as I know, the only Blogger-sided compression is done when they make the preview -- but your full size is the same as the one you upload.
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Join Date: Oct 2007
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Originally Posted by James L
He didn't say he was using a Canon.
Or a Kodak.
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Banned
Join Date: Jun 2005
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Originally Posted by AngelaBaby
Or a Kodak.
Or a Nikon.
We can play this game all day...
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Registered User
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: South Korea
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So what's good then? I've got a Sony. Works fine.
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Banned
Join Date: Jun 2005
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Originally Posted by Tiresias
So what's good then? I've got a Sony. Works fine.
Seriously? You don't get the sarcasm and joking that is going on here?
And if your Sony was working fine, why is your picture literally falling apart?!?! I mean sheesh, I can barely tell it is a picture of a lemur anymore.
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Mac Elite
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Originally Posted by Tiresias
So what's good then? I've got a Sony. Works fine.
i think pentax has the DIDP* built in.
(* digital image decay protection.)
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one post closer to five stars
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