They are not visible but they are there to stay
If you want to 'see' them, open Terminal and type:
cd ..
and press intro/return
do it again
cd ..
and press intro/return
now type
ls
and press intro/return
now you must be located at the hard disk root level and a list of invisible files would bw shown… "etc", "tmp", "var", "sbin"… are there.
Every time you type "cd .." and press intro/return you can also type "pwd" -short for Print Working Directory-, that is going to tell you where (what level into your hard disk) you are located, once the command 'pwd' returns a slash '/' you are at the level where are placed those directories you asked about…