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You are here: MacNN Forums > Software - Troubleshooting and Discussion > macOS > Software Update Unable to connect?!?!

Software Update Unable to connect?!?!
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l008com
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May 18, 2002, 06:15 PM
 
I just got a BRAND NEW problem. When I try to run software update out of the System Preferences App, I get an error saying, "Software Update is not able to connect to the Internet. Please check you configuration and try again." But I am connected to the internet, all my other apps are running fine, my router is running fine and my web sites I host off my machine are all up. Everything seems to be working great, except Software Update. I even restarted my Mac and my router, just for the hell of it. I assume that the Software Update server is just down or something. Anyone else having this problem (everyone I hope, or else im screwed.)
     
Xeo
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May 18, 2002, 06:16 PM
 
Originally posted by l008com:
<STRONG>I assume that the Software Update server is just down or something. Anyone else having this problem (everyone I hope, or else im screwed.)</STRONG>
I'm getting it too. Looks like it's on Apple's end.
     
l008com  (op)
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May 18, 2002, 06:19 PM
 
Perhaps the sever is down while that add something big
     
solitere
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May 18, 2002, 06:22 PM
 
Same thing here... but it has happened before so don�t bother that we will se an update just because of that!
     
Cellery
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May 18, 2002, 06:27 PM
 
Works fine for me, I've run it 5 times today with no incident.

     
Gregory
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May 18, 2002, 07:18 PM
 
iTools has been down all day and SU was down for most of the day but is back.

Weekend maintenance - maybe 10.1.5 preparation? Changing how iTools filters mail and handles homepage bandwidth?

Luckily I didn't choose to do a clean install/update this weekend or I'd be annoyed if I needed updates and it was off line.
     
Camelot
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May 18, 2002, 07:46 PM
 
Originally posted by l008com:
<STRONG>I just got a BRAND NEW problem. When I try to run software update out of the System Preferences App, I get an error saying, "Software Update is not able to connect to the Internet. Please check you configuration and try again." But I am connected to the internet, all my other apps are running fine, my router is running fine and my web sites I host off my machine are all up. Everything seems to be working great, except Software Update. I even restarted my Mac and my router, just for the hell of it. I assume that the Software Update server is just down or something. Anyone else having this problem (everyone I hope, or else im screwed.)</STRONG>
While it may be a problem with Apple's servers, it might also be a problem with your software update app. I had a similar situation on one of my machines a while ago.

Here's the way to debug it.

For sanity's sake, quit all other applications.

Open Preferences -&gt; Software Update, and a separate Terminal window.

In the Terminal, enter sudo tcpdump -i &lt;interface&gt; -s 128 where &lt;interface&gt; is the name of the connection you use to connect to the net, usually en0 or en1.

Once TCPDump is running, click the 'Update Now' button in Software Update.

Now, the TCPDump output can be a little hard to understand, but the first thing you should see is something like:

<font face = "courier">16:33:46.235339 172.16.1.100.62814 &gt; ns1.domain.net.53: 35650+ ANY? www.apple.com. (31)
16:33:46.258677 ns1.domain.net.53 &gt; 172.16.1.100.62814: 35650 1/4/4 CNAME www.apple.com.akadns.net. (232)
16:33:46.263544 172.16.1.100.62814 &gt; ns1.domain.net.53: 9823+ ANY? www.apple.com.akadns.net. (42)
16:33:46.287343 ns1.domain.net.53 &gt; 172.16.1.100.62814: 9823* 1/0/0 A www.apple.com (58)
</font>

In layman's terms, the tcpdump is showing your system performing a DNS lookup on www.apple.com. The most important part is the "1/4/4 CNAME <A HREF="http://www.apple.com.akadns.net."" TARGET=_blank>www.apple.com.akadns.net."</A> which is the DNS Server's reply.

You see, Software Update performs a name lookup on www.apple.com to determine if you have a valid network connection or not. If the DNS Server responds "1/4/4" then it found an answer. If it replies "0/0/0" then no answer was found and Software Update will assume you have no valid network connection.

If that test passes, Software Update tries to DNS lookup swscan.apple.com (which is where is downloads a list of latest updates), so you should see a similar process when Software Update does another name lookup.

If that works, you should then see Software Update try to connect to swscan.apple.com on port 80. If there's a problem on Apple's end (e.g. servers overloaded, down for maintenance, etc.) then this transaction will fail and you'll just have to try again later.

That should be enough to tell you where the problem lies.

tcpdump, while arcane in its output, can be a very powerful debugging tool.
Gods don't kill people - people with Gods kill people.
     
l008com  (op)
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May 18, 2002, 07:50 PM
 
Well mine works again, sounds like they just changed an IP to whatever server software update runs on, and it took a while for the new IP to filter to all our name servers.

?

Whatever the case, I am already up to date anyway.
     
   
 
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