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You are here: MacNN Forums > Hardware - Troubleshooting and Discussion > Mac Desktops > Why are the new iMacs limited to 3GB?

Why are the new iMacs limited to 3GB?
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chefpastry
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Sep 9, 2006, 06:58 PM
 
Does anyone know why the new iMacs are limited to 3GB? Is it a problem with OS X? Is it something that can be addressed in the future?

Thanks in advance.
     
laxthxdude
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Sep 10, 2006, 01:08 AM
 
Because Apple is putting a 3GB limit on the machine due to its 'consumer' line up model. That is, if you want/need more than 3GB, they (Apple) wants you to buy the 'Pro' machine in the Mac Pro.
     
Rolling Musubi
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Sep 10, 2006, 05:53 AM
 
Originally Posted by chefpastry
Does anyone know why the new iMacs are limited to 3GB? Is it a problem with OS X? Is it something that can be addressed in the future?
From what I've read, it is because of a limitation in the 945 chipset (at least the 945G/GM, unsure about 945PM) where it can't address all 4GB of memory due to how some of that memory is remapped for things like PCI/PCIe bus addressing (the 945 chipset supposedly does this so that 32-bit Operating Systems can see and use that hardware). Only 3.2GB is addressable by the OS and applications. The Crestline chipset (part of the codename Santa Rosa platform) will probably address this limitation (March 2007).

Maybe someone who keeps up with sort of stuff can fill in the details.
rolling musubi gathers no nori.... (only dirt)
     
seanc
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Sep 10, 2006, 08:11 AM
 
Originally Posted by Rolling Musubi
Maybe someone who keeps up with sort of stuff can fill in the details.
Calling mduell
     
P
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Sep 10, 2006, 09:35 AM
 
I'm sure he can fill in the details, but the short version is that Musubi is right. The chipset in the current iMacs (945PM, 945GM in the low-end) is the one for Yonah (original Core Duo) that also has support for Merom (Core 2 Duo). Apple just popped a Merom in there to stay current. A bigger update would take longer. The 965 chipset family supports more RAM, but that's a desktop chipset intended for Conroe. Don't know if it will support Merom, and in any case it's a bigger retooling.

Short version: Next update will support more, either with 965M (Santa Rosa) or Conroe with 965-chipset.
     
imitchellg5
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Sep 10, 2006, 02:36 PM
 
You could get 4 gigs in there, Apple just won't "support" it, although some Genius' would think that it would be sweet . If someone gives me one to try it on, I'll get the RAM
     
Chuckit
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Sep 10, 2006, 02:44 PM
 
Whether you could fit the RAM in there or not, the OS could not use it, to my understanding.
Chuck
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kamina
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Sep 10, 2006, 03:52 PM
 
Someone linked to an Apple document stating something in the following line:

"If you put 4GB of ram in the iMac you will see the correct amount under About this Mac, but applications won't be able to use more then 3GB of it".
     
imitchellg5
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Sep 10, 2006, 04:16 PM
 
I would disagree with that. Apple has said that in the past, but it has not been true. Normally if you look in actvity monitor, you would be able to tell that it is using the "unsupported" RAM. But still, maybe Apple has changed it now.
     
kamina
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Sep 10, 2006, 04:35 PM
 
Yep, I did'nt even read teh document, it was just linked to from some forum.
     
mduell
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Sep 10, 2006, 05:47 PM
 
The chipset docs at Intel say 4GB is supported. Any limitation lower than that (2GB or 3GB) is created by Apple.

Section 1.2.2 on page 19 of http://download.intel.com/design/mob...s/30921902.pdf
( Last edited by mduell; Sep 10, 2006 at 05:56 PM. )
     
chefpastry  (op)
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Sep 10, 2006, 05:55 PM
 
Originally Posted by mduell
If I recall the Intel chipset docs correctly, 4GB is only supported/validated at 533Mhz, not 667Mhz. Since 945PM (and GM for the mini/MacBook) only supports two RAM slots, I assumed that mean it only supported 1GB per slot. I'm not sure how Apple is making the 3GB configuration work.
I think they have 2GB SO-DIMMs.
     
jamil5454
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Sep 10, 2006, 06:01 PM
 
I guess we won't really know until someone tries. Crucial's pricing doesn't really help, however.
     
Eug Wanker
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Sep 10, 2006, 06:08 PM
 
Originally Posted by jamil5454
I guess we won't really know until someone tries. Crucial's pricing doesn't really help, however.
Crucial costs too much for the 2 GB sticks. They're only $700 elsewhere. BARGOOON!

It will be interesting to see what the iMac tech docs say.
     
seanc
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Sep 10, 2006, 06:11 PM
 
Originally Posted by Eug Wanker
Crucial costs too much for the 2 GB sticks. They're only $700 elsewhere. BARGOOON!

It will be interesting to see what the iMac tech docs say.
Apple charges $750 for 3gb Ram.
     
Eug Wanker
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Sep 10, 2006, 06:50 PM
 
Originally Posted by seanc
Apple charges $750 for 3gb Ram.
We were talking about trying out 4 GB in an iMac. No way to get the extra 2 GB stick from Apple, and 3rd parties cost too much too.
     
seanc
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Sep 10, 2006, 07:07 PM
 
Yes I know I just thought it might be a good price comparison, the 1gb is technically free so it would seem that Apple is charging $700 for 2gb Ram as well.
     
mduell
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Sep 10, 2006, 07:22 PM
 
Originally Posted by chefpastry
I think they have 2GB SO-DIMMs.
Please see the edited version of my post. Intel has updated the chipset specs/docs since the last time I saw them.

But yes, 2GB 667Mhz SO-DIMMs have been out for a while now.
     
imitchellg5
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Sep 10, 2006, 08:32 PM
 
Originally Posted by seanc
Yes I know I just thought it might be a good price comparison, the 1gb is technically free so it would seem that Apple is charging $700 for 2gb Ram as well.
Apple loves overcharging on upgrades of over 1Gb of RAM. And yes, it is like $700 for 1Gb extra. What a rip-off
     
Eug
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Sep 10, 2006, 08:36 PM
 
Originally Posted by imitchellg5
Apple loves overcharging on upgrades of over 1Gb of RAM. And yes, it is like $700 for 1Gb extra. What a rip-off
Apple's 2 GB pricing is quite good. And Apple's pricing for the 3 GB config is also quite reasonable.
     
Rolling Musubi
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Sep 10, 2006, 09:53 PM
 
Originally Posted by mduell
The chipset docs at Intel say 4GB is supported. Any limitation lower than that (2GB or 3GB) is created by Apple.

Section 1.2.2 on page 19 of http://download.intel.com/design/mob...s/30921902.pdf
Yes, the documentation states the 4GB supported amount but there seems to be a chipset limitation when 4GB of memory is installed that doesn't seem to be widely known and has not been pointed out by many motherboard manufacturers. Intel put out a technical advisory about something similar before on a previous server chipset.

Some motherboard makers are now adding a brief note about it since more DIY folks are running into this limitation.

MSI MICRO-STAR INT'L CO.,LTD. 945G Neo2

ASUSTeK has a bit more technical details regarding the limitation in their knowledgebase.

Xensource also makes a very brief note about this in their wiki.

Additionally, some have tried seeing if a 64-bit OS would resolve the issue. Windows XP Pro x64 on a Core 2 Duo E6600 with 4GB memory:



Only after manually (via the BIOS) remapping of the reserved PCIe reserved area on affected chipsets does XP Pro x64 see all 4GB.

Based on some of this information, it doesn't seem to necessarily be an Apple imposed limitation. Hopefully one of the usual hardware review sites can shed light on this when they test the iMac's.
rolling musubi gathers no nori.... (only dirt)
     
Simon
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Sep 11, 2006, 03:08 AM
 
Thanks, Rolling Musubi. Now that's some real information. Just what I was looking for.
     
mduell
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Sep 11, 2006, 08:49 PM
 
Thanks Rolling Musubi!
     
   
 
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